Update

Jump to the Code block for a combined complete example.

Create a document record

The following example demonstrates reading a document record with a JSON helper library. In Aerospike, JSON documents are handled as a Collection Data Type (CDT). A JSON object is equivalent to a map, and a JSON array is equivalent to a list.

In this example, we create the following JSON document:

employees = [{"id": "09", "name": "Nitin", "department": "Finance"},
             {"id": "10", "name": "Jonathan", "department": "Human Resources"},
             {"id": "11", "name": "Caitlin", "department": "Engineering"}]

The JSON document is added to a bin called employees which is of data type list. There are some advantages to holding an entire document in a single bin, rather than spreading out the document’s fields over multiple bins. There is less metadata overhead when namespaces contain fewer, larger bins.

Setup

Import the necessary helpers, create a client connection, and create a key.

using Aerospike.Client;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

AerospikeClient client = new("localhost", 3000);

string ns = "test";
string setName = "table1";
int keyId = 6;

Key key = new(ns, setName, keyId);

Prepare the JSON document to be sent to Aerospike.

List<Dictionary<string, object>> employees = new()
{
    new() { ["id"] = "09", ["name"] = "Nitin", ["department"] = "Finance" },
    new() { ["id"] = "10", ["name"] = "Jonathan", ["department"] = "Human Resources" },
    new() { ["id"] = "11", ["name"] = "Caitlin", ["department"] = "Engineering" }
};

Bin bin = new("employees", employees);

Write

Write the document to Aerospike.

WritePolicy writePolicy = new()
{
    sendKey = true
};

try
{
    client.Put(writePolicy, key, bin);

    Record record = client.Get(null, key);
    Console.WriteLine("Create succeeded\nKey: {0}\nRecord: {1}",
        key.userKey, record.GetValue("employees"));
}
catch (AerospikeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Create failed\nError: {0}", e.Message);
}

Update

Update the newly created document.

try
{
    client.Operate(null, key,
        MapOperation.Put(
            MapPolicy.Default,
            "employees",
            Value.Get("department"),
            Value.Get("Support"),
            CTX.ListIndex(2))
    );

    Record updated = client.Get(null, key);
    Console.WriteLine("Updated record successfully:\n{0}", updated.GetValue("employees"));
}
catch (AerospikeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Update failed\nError: {0}", e.Message);
}

Read

Read the newly updated document.

Record record = client.Operate(null, key,
    CDTOperation.SelectByPath(
        "employees",
        SelectFlag.VALUE,
        CTX.ListIndex(2),
        CTX.MapKey(Value.Get("department")))
);

Console.WriteLine("Element 2's value in the 'department' field: {0}",
    record.GetValue("employees"));

client.Close();

Code block

Expand this section for a single code block to update a document record.

using Aerospike.Client;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

AerospikeClient client = new("localhost", 3000);

string ns = "test";
string setName = "table1";
int keyId = 6;

Key key = new(ns, setName, keyId);

List<Dictionary<string, object>> employees = new()
{
    new() { ["id"] = "09", ["name"] = "Nitin", ["department"] = "Finance" },
    new() { ["id"] = "10", ["name"] = "Jonathan", ["department"] = "Human Resources" },
    new() { ["id"] = "11", ["name"] = "Caitlin", ["department"] = "Engineering" }
};

Bin bin = new("employees", employees);

WritePolicy writePolicy = new()
{
    sendKey = true
};

try
{
    client.Put(writePolicy, key, bin);

    Record created = client.Get(null, key);
    Console.WriteLine("Create succeeded\nKey: {0}\nRecord: {1}",
        key.userKey, created.GetValue("employees"));
}
catch (AerospikeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Create failed\nError: {0}", e.Message);
}

try
{
    client.Operate(null, key,
        MapOperation.Put(
            MapPolicy.Default,
            "employees",
            Value.Get("department"),
            Value.Get("Support"),
            CTX.ListIndex(2))
    );

    Record updated = client.Get(null, key);
    Console.WriteLine("Updated record successfully:\n{0}", updated.GetValue("employees"));
}
catch (AerospikeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Update failed\nError: {0}", e.Message);
}

Record record = client.Operate(null, key,
    CDTOperation.SelectByPath(
        "employees",
        SelectFlag.VALUE,
        CTX.ListIndex(2),
        CTX.MapKey(Value.Get("department")))
);

Console.WriteLine("Element 2's value in the 'department' field: {0}",
    record.GetValue("employees"));

client.Close();